Choose the best answer. If necessary, use the paper you were given.
Of the following, which is closest to (2(12/15) - 1/10) / (16/6)?
- B. 1
- C. 2
- D. 3
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: B
To evaluate the expression (2(12/15) - 1/10) / (16/6), we first simplify the numerator. Calculating 2(12/15) gives us 16/15. Next, we convert 1/10 to a common denominator of 30, resulting in 3/30. Thus, the numerator becomes (16/15 - 3/30). Converting 16/15 to a denominator of 30 yields 32/30, leading to (32/30 - 3/30) = 29/30. Now, simplifying the denominator, 16/6 reduces to 8/3. Dividing (29/30) by (8/3) is equivalent to multiplying by its reciprocal: (29/30) * (3/8) = 87/240, which approximates to 0.36, closest to 1. Options C (2) and D (3) are incorrect as they overshoot the calculated value, while option B (1) accurately reflects the result.
To evaluate the expression (2(12/15) - 1/10) / (16/6), we first simplify the numerator. Calculating 2(12/15) gives us 16/15. Next, we convert 1/10 to a common denominator of 30, resulting in 3/30. Thus, the numerator becomes (16/15 - 3/30). Converting 16/15 to a denominator of 30 yields 32/30, leading to (32/30 - 3/30) = 29/30. Now, simplifying the denominator, 16/6 reduces to 8/3. Dividing (29/30) by (8/3) is equivalent to multiplying by its reciprocal: (29/30) * (3/8) = 87/240, which approximates to 0.36, closest to 1. Options C (2) and D (3) are incorrect as they overshoot the calculated value, while option B (1) accurately reflects the result.
Other Related Questions
If 32% of n is 20.8, what is n?
- A. 64
- B. 65
- C. 66
- D. 154
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: B
To find n, we start with the equation derived from the problem: \(0.32n = 20.8\). Dividing both sides by 0.32 gives \(n = \frac{20.8}{0.32}\), which simplifies to 65. This confirms that option B is accurate. Option A (64) results from an incorrect calculation of \(0.32n\). Option C (66) overestimates n, suggesting a misunderstanding of the percentage relationship. Option D (154) is far too high, indicating a significant miscalculation. Thus, only option B aligns correctly with the mathematical solution.
To find n, we start with the equation derived from the problem: \(0.32n = 20.8\). Dividing both sides by 0.32 gives \(n = \frac{20.8}{0.32}\), which simplifies to 65. This confirms that option B is accurate. Option A (64) results from an incorrect calculation of \(0.32n\). Option C (66) overestimates n, suggesting a misunderstanding of the percentage relationship. Option D (154) is far too high, indicating a significant miscalculation. Thus, only option B aligns correctly with the mathematical solution.
1,500 / (15 + 5) =
- A. 75
- B. 130
- C. 315
- D. 400
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: A
To solve the expression 1,500 / (15 + 5), first calculate the sum in the parentheses: 15 + 5 equals 20. Next, divide 1,500 by 20. Performing the division gives 1,500 รท 20 = 75, confirming option A as the correct answer. Option B (130) results from an incorrect division or miscalculation. Option C (315) likely stems from misunderstanding the order of operations, possibly miscalculating the sum before division. Option D (400) may arise from mistakenly multiplying instead of dividing. Understanding the correct order of operations is crucial for accurate calculations.
To solve the expression 1,500 / (15 + 5), first calculate the sum in the parentheses: 15 + 5 equals 20. Next, divide 1,500 by 20. Performing the division gives 1,500 รท 20 = 75, confirming option A as the correct answer. Option B (130) results from an incorrect division or miscalculation. Option C (315) likely stems from misunderstanding the order of operations, possibly miscalculating the sum before division. Option D (400) may arise from mistakenly multiplying instead of dividing. Understanding the correct order of operations is crucial for accurate calculations.
Charlotte is drilling three holes of different sizes in a bird house that she is making. The diameters of the holes are 1(1/2) inches, 1(3/4) inches, and 1(3/8) inches. Which of the following gives the diameters, in inches, in order from least to greatest?
- A. 1(1/2), 1(3/4), 1(3/8)
- B. 1(1/2), 1(3/8), 1(3/4)
- C. 1(3/8), 1(3/4), 1(1/2)
- D. 1(3/8), 1(1/2), 1(3/4)
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: D
To determine the correct order of the hole diameters from least to greatest, we first convert the mixed numbers to improper fractions for easier comparison. - 1(1/2) = 3/2 - 1(3/4) = 7/4 - 1(3/8) = 11/8 By comparing these values, we find that 11/8 (1(3/8)) is the smallest, followed by 3/2 (1(1/2)), and finally 7/4 (1(3/4)). Option A incorrectly lists 1(1/2) as the smallest. Option B misplaces 1(3/8) and 1(3/4). Option C arranges the sizes incorrectly, placing the largest first. Therefore, the correct order is D: 1(3/8), 1(1/2), 1(3/4).
To determine the correct order of the hole diameters from least to greatest, we first convert the mixed numbers to improper fractions for easier comparison. - 1(1/2) = 3/2 - 1(3/4) = 7/4 - 1(3/8) = 11/8 By comparing these values, we find that 11/8 (1(3/8)) is the smallest, followed by 3/2 (1(1/2)), and finally 7/4 (1(3/4)). Option A incorrectly lists 1(1/2) as the smallest. Option B misplaces 1(3/8) and 1(3/4). Option C arranges the sizes incorrectly, placing the largest first. Therefore, the correct order is D: 1(3/8), 1(1/2), 1(3/4).
Which of the following is equivalent to 1.04?
- A. 52/51
- B. 51/50
- C. 27/25
- D. 26/25
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: D
To determine which option is equivalent to 1.04, we convert each fraction to a decimal. A: 52/51 equals approximately 1.0196, which is less than 1.04. B: 51/50 equals 1.02, also below 1.04. C: 27/25 equals 1.08, exceeding 1.04. D: 26/25 calculates to 1.04 exactly, matching the target value. Thus, option D accurately represents 1.04, while the other options do not meet the requirement.
To determine which option is equivalent to 1.04, we convert each fraction to a decimal. A: 52/51 equals approximately 1.0196, which is less than 1.04. B: 51/50 equals 1.02, also below 1.04. C: 27/25 equals 1.08, exceeding 1.04. D: 26/25 calculates to 1.04 exactly, matching the target value. Thus, option D accurately represents 1.04, while the other options do not meet the requirement.