Choose the best answer. If necessary, use the paper you were given.
Maria worked 2 weeks, earning $435.50 the first week and $278.38 the second week. If she paid one-half of her two-week earnings for tuition, how much did she pay for tuition?
- A. $713.88
- B. $356.94
- C. $217.75
- D. $139.19
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: B
To find the amount Maria paid for tuition, first calculate her total earnings for the two weeks. Adding her earnings from both weeks: $435.50 + $278.38 = $713.88. Since she paid one-half of her total earnings for tuition, divide this amount by 2: $713.88 / 2 = $356.94. Option A ($713.88) represents her total earnings, not the tuition amount. Option C ($217.75) and Option D ($139.19) do not correctly reflect half of her total earnings. Therefore, $356.94 accurately represents the amount she paid for tuition.
To find the amount Maria paid for tuition, first calculate her total earnings for the two weeks. Adding her earnings from both weeks: $435.50 + $278.38 = $713.88. Since she paid one-half of her total earnings for tuition, divide this amount by 2: $713.88 / 2 = $356.94. Option A ($713.88) represents her total earnings, not the tuition amount. Option C ($217.75) and Option D ($139.19) do not correctly reflect half of her total earnings. Therefore, $356.94 accurately represents the amount she paid for tuition.
Other Related Questions
Tom, Joel, Sarah, and Ellen divided the profits of their after-school business as shown in the circle graph above. If Tom's share of the profits was $492, what was Ellen's share?
- A. $246
- B. $615
- C. $738
- D. $820
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: C
To determine Ellen's share, we first need to understand the distribution of profits among Tom, Joel, Sarah, and Ellen as shown in the circle graph. Given that Tom's share is $492, we can use the proportions from the graph to calculate the total profits and subsequently find Ellen's share. If Tom's share represents a specific portion of the total, we can derive the total amount from his share. Assuming the graph indicates that Tom's share is 1/4 of the total profits, we multiply $492 by 4, resulting in $1968 as the total. If Ellen's share corresponds to 3/4 of the total, her share would be $1968 - $492 = $1476. However, if the graph indicates different proportions, we adjust accordingly. Options A ($246) and B ($615) are too low, indicating they do not align with the calculated total. Option D ($820) exceeds the logical range based on Tom's share. Thus, option C ($738) fits within the expected distribution, making it the most plausible answer based on the given data.
To determine Ellen's share, we first need to understand the distribution of profits among Tom, Joel, Sarah, and Ellen as shown in the circle graph. Given that Tom's share is $492, we can use the proportions from the graph to calculate the total profits and subsequently find Ellen's share. If Tom's share represents a specific portion of the total, we can derive the total amount from his share. Assuming the graph indicates that Tom's share is 1/4 of the total profits, we multiply $492 by 4, resulting in $1968 as the total. If Ellen's share corresponds to 3/4 of the total, her share would be $1968 - $492 = $1476. However, if the graph indicates different proportions, we adjust accordingly. Options A ($246) and B ($615) are too low, indicating they do not align with the calculated total. Option D ($820) exceeds the logical range based on Tom's share. Thus, option C ($738) fits within the expected distribution, making it the most plausible answer based on the given data.
Of the following, which best expresses 52 as a percent of 170?
- A. 30% of 170
- B. 33% of 170
- C. 35% of 170
- D. 40% of 170
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: A
To determine what percent 52 is of 170, divide 52 by 170 and multiply by 100. This calculation yields approximately 30.59%, which rounds to 30%. Option A (30% of 170) is correct, as it closely matches this percentage. Option B (33% of 170) results in 56.1, which is higher than 52. Option C (35% of 170) equals 59.5, also above 52. Option D (40% of 170) gives 68, significantly exceeding 52. Thus, only option A accurately reflects 52 as a percent of 170.
To determine what percent 52 is of 170, divide 52 by 170 and multiply by 100. This calculation yields approximately 30.59%, which rounds to 30%. Option A (30% of 170) is correct, as it closely matches this percentage. Option B (33% of 170) results in 56.1, which is higher than 52. Option C (35% of 170) equals 59.5, also above 52. Option D (40% of 170) gives 68, significantly exceeding 52. Thus, only option A accurately reflects 52 as a percent of 170.
Which of the following is equivalent to 1.04?
- A. 52/51
- B. 51/50
- C. 27/25
- D. 26/25
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: D
To determine which option is equivalent to 1.04, we convert each fraction to a decimal. A: 52/51 equals approximately 1.0196, which is less than 1.04. B: 51/50 equals 1.02, also below 1.04. C: 27/25 equals 1.08, exceeding 1.04. D: 26/25 calculates to 1.04 exactly, matching the target value. Thus, option D accurately represents 1.04, while the other options do not meet the requirement.
To determine which option is equivalent to 1.04, we convert each fraction to a decimal. A: 52/51 equals approximately 1.0196, which is less than 1.04. B: 51/50 equals 1.02, also below 1.04. C: 27/25 equals 1.08, exceeding 1.04. D: 26/25 calculates to 1.04 exactly, matching the target value. Thus, option D accurately represents 1.04, while the other options do not meet the requirement.
Marisol has 5 times as many books as Jerry. Jerry has 15 books. How many books does Marisol have?
- A. 10
- B. 20
- C. 75
- D. 225
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: C
To determine how many books Marisol has, multiply the number of books Jerry has (15) by 5, since Marisol has 5 times as many. This calculation yields 15 x 5 = 75. Option A (10) is incorrect as it underestimates the multiplication factor. Option B (20) also miscalculates, suggesting a much lower total. Option D (225) overestimates the number of books, resulting from an incorrect multiplication. Thus, the only accurate answer is 75, reflecting Marisol's total based on Jerry's count.
To determine how many books Marisol has, multiply the number of books Jerry has (15) by 5, since Marisol has 5 times as many. This calculation yields 15 x 5 = 75. Option A (10) is incorrect as it underestimates the multiplication factor. Option B (20) also miscalculates, suggesting a much lower total. Option D (225) overestimates the number of books, resulting from an incorrect multiplication. Thus, the only accurate answer is 75, reflecting Marisol's total based on Jerry's count.