praxis reading language arts 5002 practice test

A series of tests developed by ETS to assess the skills and knowledge of prospective teachers.

Which of the following is best described as a secondary source?
  • A. A photograph collection
  • B. A diary entry
  • C. A transcribed speech
  • D. A theater review
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: D

A theater review is best described as a secondary source because it analyzes and interprets a performance, relying on the reviewer’s perspective rather than providing firsthand experience. In contrast, a photograph collection (A) serves as a primary source, capturing direct visual evidence of events. A diary entry (B) also represents a primary source, offering personal insights and experiences from the writer's perspective. A transcribed speech (C) is a primary source as it records the original spoken words of the speaker. Thus, while A, B, and C present original content, D synthesizes information, making it a secondary source.

Other Related Questions

The highlighted phrase best supports the inference that Dr. Frankenstein:
  • A. seeks out great challenges
  • B. knows that life events often disappoint humans
  • C. thinks that he will be able to preserve the human form
  • D. believes that humans are restrained by scientific truths
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: A

Dr. Frankenstein's pursuit of creating life from inanimate matter illustrates his desire for great challenges, reflecting his ambition and willingness to push boundaries. Option B is incorrect; while disappointment may be a theme, it does not directly relate to his motivations. Option C misinterprets his intentions; he is more focused on the challenge than on preserving human form. Option D suggests a belief in limitations, but Dr. Frankenstein's actions indicate a desire to transcend those very constraints, emphasizing his quest for greatness rather than restraint.
In early literacy instruction, an understanding of phonics primarily helps students do which of the following?
  • A. Develop an increasingly large vocabulary
  • B. Learn how to recognize common sight words
  • C. Develop strategies to determine the meaning of words from context
  • D. Learn the skills necessary for decoding unfamiliar words
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: D

Phonics instruction is essential for helping students learn to decode unfamiliar words by connecting sounds to letters. This foundational skill allows them to read new words independently. Option A, while important, focuses on vocabulary development, which is more related to exposure and context rather than phonics. Option B pertains to sight words, which are often memorized rather than decoded using phonics. Option C involves context clues, a strategy that complements but does not primarily rely on phonics skills. Thus, option D best captures the primary role of phonics in early literacy.
The following sentence appears in a student's draft: “There are those who believe the current menu provides enough options for students to make nutritious selections.” The sentence best exemplifies which component of an argumentative essay?
  • A. Reason
  • B. Evidence
  • C. Rebuttal
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: C

The sentence presents a viewpoint that counters the opposing argument, indicating that some believe the menu is sufficient for nutritious choices. This aligns with a rebuttal, which addresses and refutes opposing views in an argumentative essay. Option A, Reason, refers to the rationale supporting the main claim, which is not the focus here. Option B, Evidence, involves facts or data that support the argument, while the sentence simply states a belief rather than providing factual support. Thus, the sentence effectively serves as a rebuttal, engaging with differing opinions on the topic.
Which of the following is best identified as a simple sentence?
  • A. William, Jorge, and Roberto waited for the storm to pass.
  • B. The plane was late, so I did not get to see my grandfather.
  • C. The dogs went into the backyard, and then they ate their food.
  • D. Because they could not see the sun, the boys got lost on the hike.
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: A

A simple sentence consists of a single independent clause that expresses a complete thought. Option A, "William, Jorge, and Roberto waited for the storm to pass," meets this criterion as it contains a subject and a verb and does not include any dependent clauses or additional conjunctions. Option B features a compound sentence, combining two independent clauses with "so." Option C also presents a compound structure, linking two independent clauses with "and." Lastly, Option D is a complex sentence, as it includes a dependent clause ("Because they could not see the sun") along with an independent clause. Thus, only Option A qualifies as a simple sentence.