praxis reading language arts 5002 practice test

A series of tests developed by ETS to assess the skills and knowledge of prospective teachers.

During an oral presentation, which of the following strategies will best help a speaker facilitate audience comprehension of the material presented?
  • A. Varying vocal volume
  • B. Articulating words clearly
  • C. Wearing proper attire
  • D. Using hand gestures
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: B

Articulating words clearly directly enhances audience understanding, ensuring that key points are communicated effectively. This clarity is essential for comprehension, particularly in complex topics. Varying vocal volume (A) can engage the audience but may not significantly aid in comprehension if the words are not articulated clearly. Wearing proper attire (C) contributes to professionalism but does not impact the audience's understanding of the material. Using hand gestures (D) can support engagement and emphasize points but, without clear articulation, may lead to confusion rather than clarity.

Other Related Questions

Which of the following words is best identified as a Tier 1 or everyday word?
  • A. Shape
  • B. Ecosystem
  • C. Context
  • D. Continent
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: A

Tier 1 words are basic vocabulary that most people use in everyday conversation. "Shape" fits this definition as it refers to a common concept easily understood by all age groups. In contrast, "Ecosystem" (B) is a Tier 3 word often used in specific scientific contexts, making it less familiar to the general population. "Context" (C) is somewhat more common but still leans towards academic language, often requiring deeper comprehension. "Continent" (D) is a geographical term that, while known, is not used as frequently in daily interactions. Thus, "Shape" stands out as the most accessible everyday term.
Which of the following parts of a textbook is most useful for locating a specific topic or idea quickly?
  • A. Index
  • B. Credits
  • C. Prologue
  • D. Table of contents
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: A

The index is the most effective tool for quickly locating specific topics or ideas within a textbook. It provides a detailed alphabetical listing of subjects, complete with page numbers, allowing for efficient navigation. The credits section acknowledges contributors and sources but does not aid in finding content. The prologue introduces the book's themes and purpose, offering context rather than specific information. The table of contents outlines the main sections and chapters, but it lacks the granularity of the index, making it less effective for pinpointing particular topics.
Which of the following statements best explains the impact of the point of view of the passage?
  • A. It gives the reader insight into the narrator's personal thoughts.
  • B. It makes the reader feel personally involved in the action of the passage.
  • C. It prompts the reader to question the reliability of the narrator.
  • D. It provides the reader with direct access to a character's emotions.
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: D

The chosen option provides direct access to a character's emotions, allowing readers to experience their feelings and motivations intimately. This connection enhances empathy and understanding of the character's journey. Option A suggests insight into the narrator's personal thoughts, which may not fully capture the emotional depth of a character. Option B implies involvement in the action, but emotional connection is more impactful than mere participation. Option C raises questions about reliability, which can detract from the emotional experience rather than enhance it. Thus, option D best encapsulates the emotional engagement offered by the passage.
A student reads a story about a talking puppy who learns a valuable lesson about being a loyal friend. The story's description best matches the characteristics of which of the following types of stories?
  • A. Legends
  • B. Myths
  • C. Tall tales
  • D. Fables
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: D

The story of a talking puppy learning about loyalty aligns with the characteristics of fables, which often feature animals as characters and convey moral lessons. Fables are designed to teach important values in a simple and engaging manner. Legends (A) typically involve historical figures or events and do not focus on moral lessons through animal characters. Myths (B) explain natural phenomena or cultural beliefs, often involving gods or supernatural elements, rather than personal growth. Tall tales (C) are exaggerated stories about real-life characters, emphasizing humor and larger-than-life adventures rather than moral teachings.