ged math practice test

A a high school equivalency exam designed for individuals who did not graduate from high school but want to demonstrate they have the same knowledge and skills as a high school graduate

Which expression is equivalent to (3a + 4ab - 7b) - (a + 2ab - 4b)?
  • A. 2a + 2ab - 11b
  • B. 2a + 6ab - 11b
  • C. 2a + 2ab - 3b
  • D. 2a + 6ab - 35
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: C

To simplify the expression \((3a + 4ab - 7b) - (a + 2ab - 4b)\), start by distributing the negative sign across the second set of parentheses: \[ 3a + 4ab - 7b - a - 2ab + 4b \] Next, combine like terms: - For \(a\): \(3a - a = 2a\) - For \(ab\): \(4ab - 2ab = 2ab\) - For \(b\): \(-7b + 4b = -3b\) This results in the expression \(2a + 2ab - 3b\), matching option C. Option A introduces an incorrect coefficient for \(b\), while option B miscalculates the \(ab\) term. Option D incorrectly combines terms, leading to an erroneous constant. Thus, option C is the only accurate simplification.

Other Related Questions

Last weekend, 625 runners entered a 10,000-meter race. A 10,000- meter race is 6.2 miles long. Ruben won the race with a finishing time of 29 minutes 51 seconds. The graphs show information about the top 10 runners. Based on the histogram, which statement describes the finishing time of the runner in position 3?
Question image
  • A. The finishing time was between 30 and 31 minutes
  • B. The finishing time was between 33 and 34 minutes
  • C. The finishing time was between 31 and 32 minutes
  • D. The finishing time was between 32 and 33 minutes
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: C

The finishing time for the runner in position 3 falls within the 31 to 32 minutes range, as indicated by the histogram. This range is supported by the data distribution, showing that the majority of runners in the top 10 finished within this timeframe. Option A is incorrect because it suggests a time between 30 and 31 minutes, which does not align with the position 3 runner's time. Option B is inaccurate, as it indicates a finishing time between 33 and 34 minutes, which is too high for this position. Option D, while close, incorrectly suggests a time between 32 and 33 minutes, which does not match the histogram data for the third place runner.
Which list shows the numbers arranged from least to greatest?
  • A. -(2/9), -0.21, -0.2, -(2/11), -1
  • B. -1, -(2/9), -0.21, -0.2, -(2/11)
  • C. -1, -(2/11), -0.21, -0.2, -(2/9)
  • D. -(2/11), -0.2, -0.21, -(2/9), -1
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: C

To determine the correct order, it's essential to convert fractions and decimals to comparable values. In option C, the numbers arranged from least to greatest are: -1, approximately -0.1818 (for -(2/11)), -0.21, -0.2, and approximately -0.2222 (for -(2/9)). This sequence accurately reflects their values. Option A incorrectly places -1 at the end, misordering the fractions and decimals. Option B also misplaces -1, and the order of the decimals is incorrect. Option D incorrectly ranks -1 as the least value and misplaces the fraction values, leading to an inaccurate arrangement.
Which graph shows 3y - 2x = 6?
  • A. Option A
  • B. Option B
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: B

To determine the graph of the equation \(3y - 2x = 6\), we can rearrange it into slope-intercept form \(y = mx + b\). This gives us \(y = \frac{2}{3}x + 2\), indicating a slope of \(\frac{2}{3}\) and a y-intercept of 2. Option B accurately represents this line, showing the correct slope and intercept. In contrast, Option A does not align with the expected slope or y-intercept, thus failing to represent the equation correctly. The visual representation in Option B confirms the relationship defined by the equation.
Multiply (5x - 1)(5x - 1)
  • A. 25x^2 + 1
  • B. 25x^2 - 1
  • C. 25x^2 - 2x + 1
  • D. 25x^2 - 10x + 1
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: D

To find the product of (5x - 1)(5x - 1), we can use the formula for squaring a binomial, which states that (a - b)² = a² - 2ab + b². Here, a = 5x and b = 1. Calculating this gives: - a² = (5x)² = 25x² - 2ab = 2(5x)(1) = 10x - b² = 1² = 1 Thus, the expanded form is 25x² - 10x + 1, matching option D. Option A (25x² + 1) incorrectly omits the linear term. Option B (25x² - 1) miscalculates the constant term. Option C (25x² - 2x + 1) incorrectly computes the coefficient of the x term. Each of these options fails to accurately reflect the multiplication of the binomials.