Uniforms: 2 pants, 3 shirts. Add black, maroon. New outfits?
- A. 3
- B. 5
- C. 6
- D. 7
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: C
To determine the total number of outfits, consider the combinations of pants and shirts. Initially, there are 2 pants and 3 shirts, allowing for 2 x 3 = 6 outfits. Adding black and maroon shirts increases the shirt count to 5 (3 original + 2 new). Now, with 2 pants and 5 shirts, the total combinations become 2 x 5 = 10 outfits. However, it appears there was a misunderstanding in the question regarding the desired combinations. Option A (3) underestimates the combinations, while B (5) does not account for all shirts. Option D (7) also miscalculates the combinations. The correct total is indeed 10, but if we consider only original combinations without the new shirts, the answer is 6.
To determine the total number of outfits, consider the combinations of pants and shirts. Initially, there are 2 pants and 3 shirts, allowing for 2 x 3 = 6 outfits. Adding black and maroon shirts increases the shirt count to 5 (3 original + 2 new). Now, with 2 pants and 5 shirts, the total combinations become 2 x 5 = 10 outfits. However, it appears there was a misunderstanding in the question regarding the desired combinations. Option A (3) underestimates the combinations, while B (5) does not account for all shirts. Option D (7) also miscalculates the combinations. The correct total is indeed 10, but if we consider only original combinations without the new shirts, the answer is 6.
Other Related Questions
3(2x+5)+4x+7?
- A. 6x+12
- B. 10x+22
- C. 10x+12
- D. 25x+7
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: B
To solve the expression 3(2x + 5) + 4x + 7, start by distributing the 3: 3 * 2x = 6x and 3 * 5 = 15, resulting in 6x + 15. Next, combine this with the other terms: 6x + 15 + 4x + 7. Combining like terms gives: (6x + 4x) + (15 + 7) = 10x + 22. Option A (6x + 12) incorrectly simplifies the expression. Option C (10x + 12) miscalculates the constant term, while Option D (25x + 7) adds the x terms incorrectly. Thus, option B accurately represents the simplified expression.
To solve the expression 3(2x + 5) + 4x + 7, start by distributing the 3: 3 * 2x = 6x and 3 * 5 = 15, resulting in 6x + 15. Next, combine this with the other terms: 6x + 15 + 4x + 7. Combining like terms gives: (6x + 4x) + (15 + 7) = 10x + 22. Option A (6x + 12) incorrectly simplifies the expression. Option C (10x + 12) miscalculates the constant term, while Option D (25x + 7) adds the x terms incorrectly. Thus, option B accurately represents the simplified expression.
d=rt, triple d, same t, new rate?
- A. 3dt
- B. (3d)/t
- C. t/(3d)
- D. d/(3t)
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: B
In the equation d = rt, if distance (d) is tripled while time (t) remains constant, the new distance becomes 3d. To find the new rate (r'), we can rearrange the formula to r' = d/t. Substituting the new distance gives r' = (3d)/t, which is option B. Option A (3dt) incorrectly suggests multiplying distance by time, which does not represent rate. Option C (t/(3d)) misplaces the variables, implying time is divided by distance, which does not align with the rate formula. Option D (d/(3t)) incorrectly divides distance by three times the time, again misrepresenting the relationship between distance, rate, and time.
In the equation d = rt, if distance (d) is tripled while time (t) remains constant, the new distance becomes 3d. To find the new rate (r'), we can rearrange the formula to r' = d/t. Substituting the new distance gives r' = (3d)/t, which is option B. Option A (3dt) incorrectly suggests multiplying distance by time, which does not represent rate. Option C (t/(3d)) misplaces the variables, implying time is divided by distance, which does not align with the rate formula. Option D (d/(3t)) incorrectly divides distance by three times the time, again misrepresenting the relationship between distance, rate, and time.
Which inequality?
- A. 2(x+1)<x
- B. x+2(x+1)>-1
- C. x<2x-1
- D. 2(x/2+1)<1
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: C
Option C, \( x < 2x - 1 \), simplifies to \( x - 2x < -1 \), leading to \( -x < -1 \) or \( x > 1 \). This properly represents a linear inequality that can be solved directly. Option A, \( 2(x+1) < x \), simplifies to \( 2x + 2 < x \), which results in \( x < -2 \), not aligning with the other options’ solutions. Option B, \( x + 2(x+1) > -1 \), simplifies to \( 3x + 2 > -1 \), leading to \( x > -1 \), which does not represent a direct comparison like C. Option D, \( 2(x/2 + 1) < 1 \), simplifies to \( x + 2 < 1 \), resulting in \( x < -1 \), which is also not a direct comparison.
Option C, \( x < 2x - 1 \), simplifies to \( x - 2x < -1 \), leading to \( -x < -1 \) or \( x > 1 \). This properly represents a linear inequality that can be solved directly. Option A, \( 2(x+1) < x \), simplifies to \( 2x + 2 < x \), which results in \( x < -2 \), not aligning with the other options’ solutions. Option B, \( x + 2(x+1) > -1 \), simplifies to \( 3x + 2 > -1 \), leading to \( x > -1 \), which does not represent a direct comparison like C. Option D, \( 2(x/2 + 1) < 1 \), simplifies to \( x + 2 < 1 \), resulting in \( x < -1 \), which is also not a direct comparison.
Caterpillar 1 ft in 7.5 min. 18 min?
- A. 2.4
- B. 8
- C. 11.5
- D. 25.5
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: A
To determine how far the caterpillar travels in 18 minutes, first calculate its speed. It moves 1 foot in 7.5 minutes, which equates to \( \frac{1 \text{ ft}}{7.5 \text{ min}} \). In 18 minutes, the distance covered can be calculated using the formula: \[ \text{Distance} = \text{Speed} \times \text{Time} \] Converting 18 minutes into feet: \[ \text{Distance} = \left(\frac{1 \text{ ft}}{7.5 \text{ min}}\right) \times 18 \text{ min} = 2.4 \text{ ft} \] Option B (8) overestimates the distance, while C (11.5) and D (25.5) significantly exceed the calculated distance, demonstrating a misunderstanding of the speed-time relationship.
To determine how far the caterpillar travels in 18 minutes, first calculate its speed. It moves 1 foot in 7.5 minutes, which equates to \( \frac{1 \text{ ft}}{7.5 \text{ min}} \). In 18 minutes, the distance covered can be calculated using the formula: \[ \text{Distance} = \text{Speed} \times \text{Time} \] Converting 18 minutes into feet: \[ \text{Distance} = \left(\frac{1 \text{ ft}}{7.5 \text{ min}}\right) \times 18 \text{ min} = 2.4 \text{ ft} \] Option B (8) overestimates the distance, while C (11.5) and D (25.5) significantly exceed the calculated distance, demonstrating a misunderstanding of the speed-time relationship.