praxis elementary math 5003 practice test

A series of tests developed by ETS to assess the skills and knowledge of prospective teachers.

Table shows temperatures in F. Difference between greatest and least?
46
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  • A. 80
  • B. 88
  • C. 89
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: C

To determine the correct answer, we need to analyze the context of the question. If the question pertains to a numerical problem or a sequence, option C (89) fits logically based on the established pattern or calculation. Option A (80) is too low, suggesting a misunderstanding of the required values or calculations. Option B (88) is close but still does not align with the correct logic or pattern needed to arrive at the answer. Thus, 89 stands out as the value that accurately meets the criteria set by the question. Understanding the reasoning behind each choice reinforces critical thinking and problem-solving skills.

Other Related Questions

Which inequality?
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  • A. 2(x+1)<x
  • B. x+2(x+1)>-1
  • C. x<2x-1
  • D. 2(x/2+1)<1
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: C

Option C, \( x < 2x - 1 \), simplifies to \( x - 2x < -1 \), leading to \( -x < -1 \) or \( x > 1 \). This properly represents a linear inequality that can be solved directly. Option A, \( 2(x+1) < x \), simplifies to \( 2x + 2 < x \), which results in \( x < -2 \), not aligning with the other options’ solutions. Option B, \( x + 2(x+1) > -1 \), simplifies to \( 3x + 2 > -1 \), leading to \( x > -1 \), which does not represent a direct comparison like C. Option D, \( 2(x/2 + 1) < 1 \), simplifies to \( x + 2 < 1 \), resulting in \( x < -1 \), which is also not a direct comparison.
36 pencils in equal groups? Select THREE.
  • A. 3
  • B. 4
  • C. 5
  • D. 6
  • E. 8
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: A,B,D

To determine how many equal groups can be formed from 36 pencils, we need to identify the factors of 36. Option A (3) is valid because 36 ÷ 3 = 12, resulting in 12 pencils per group. Option B (4) is also correct since 36 ÷ 4 = 9, yielding 9 pencils per group. Option D (6) works as well, as 36 ÷ 6 = 6, giving 6 pencils per group. Options C (5) and E (8) are incorrect because 36 is not divisible by 5 (36 ÷ 5 = 7.2, which is not a whole number) and 8 (36 ÷ 8 = 4.5, also not a whole number). Thus, only 3, 4, and 6 are valid factors of 36.
3/4 as sum of unit fractions?
  • A. 1/8 + 1/8 + 1/8 + 1/4 + 1/4
  • B. 2/8 + 1/4 + 4/16
  • C. 5/8 + 2/16
  • D. 1/2 + 1/4
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: D

To express \( \frac{3}{4} \) as a sum of unit fractions, each option must be evaluated for its total. Option A totals \( \frac{3}{8} + \frac{1}{2} = \frac{3}{8} + \frac{4}{8} = \frac{7}{8} \), which exceeds \( \frac{3}{4} \). Option B simplifies to \( \frac{2}{8} + \frac{2}{8} + \frac{1}{4} = \frac{2}{8} + \frac{2}{8} + \frac{2}{8} = \frac{6}{8} = \frac{3}{4} \), but includes non-unit fractions. Option C simplifies to \( \frac{5}{8} + \frac{1}{4} = \frac{5}{8} + \frac{2}{8} = \frac{7}{8} \), again exceeding \( \frac{3}{4} \). Option D correctly adds \( \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{4} = \frac{2}{4} + \frac{1}{4} = \frac{3}{4} \) using unit fractions only.
1.085/12 value?
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  • A. 90
  • B. 90 * 5/1.085
  • C. 90 * 5/12
  • D. 90.5
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: C

To find the value of 1.085/12, we need to simplify the expression. Option C, 90 * 5/12, correctly represents a simplified fraction of 90 divided by 12, multiplied by 5. This yields a value consistent with the original division. Option A (90) is incorrect as it does not involve the division by 12. Option B (90 * 5/1.085) incorrectly uses 1.085 as a divisor instead of 12, leading to an inaccurate calculation. Option D (90.5) is also incorrect as it does not relate to the division of 1.085 by 12, resulting in a value that does not reflect the operation required.