3,1/2 × 2,1/3 =
- A. 8,1/6
- B. 7,5/6
- C. 6,1/6
- D. 5,5/6
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: A
To solve 3 1/2 × 2 1/3, first convert the mixed numbers to improper fractions: 3 1/2 becomes 7/2 and 2 1/3 becomes 7/3. Multiplying these gives (7/2) × (7/3) = 49/6. Converting 49/6 back to a mixed number results in 8 1/6, which matches option A. Option B (7 5/6) is incorrect as it suggests a lower product. Option C (6 1/6) underestimates the multiplication result. Option D (5 5/6) is also too low, indicating a misunderstanding of fraction multiplication. Thus, only option A accurately reflects the product of the two mixed numbers.
To solve 3 1/2 × 2 1/3, first convert the mixed numbers to improper fractions: 3 1/2 becomes 7/2 and 2 1/3 becomes 7/3. Multiplying these gives (7/2) × (7/3) = 49/6. Converting 49/6 back to a mixed number results in 8 1/6, which matches option A. Option B (7 5/6) is incorrect as it suggests a lower product. Option C (6 1/6) underestimates the multiplication result. Option D (5 5/6) is also too low, indicating a misunderstanding of fraction multiplication. Thus, only option A accurately reflects the product of the two mixed numbers.
Other Related Questions
If a number rounded to the nearest hundredth is 9.99, which of the following could be the number?
- A. 9.845
- B. 9.983
- C. 9.992
- D. 9.998
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: C
Rounding to the nearest hundredth means looking at the third decimal place to determine if the second decimal place should round up or stay the same. For a number rounded to 9.99, the possible range is 9.985 to 9.995. Option A (9.845) rounds to 9.84, which is outside the range. Option B (9.983) rounds to 9.98, also outside the range. Option D (9.998) rounds to 10.00, exceeding the upper limit. Option C (9.992) falls within the range and correctly rounds to 9.99, making it the only viable option.
Rounding to the nearest hundredth means looking at the third decimal place to determine if the second decimal place should round up or stay the same. For a number rounded to 9.99, the possible range is 9.985 to 9.995. Option A (9.845) rounds to 9.84, which is outside the range. Option B (9.983) rounds to 9.98, also outside the range. Option D (9.998) rounds to 10.00, exceeding the upper limit. Option C (9.992) falls within the range and correctly rounds to 9.99, making it the only viable option.
The chart above shows the store's cost and list price for three models of stoves sold by an appliance store.
During a 20 percent off sale, Gene bought a Model Y stove from this store. How much profit did the store
make on Gene's purchase? (Profit = Price paid - Store's cost)
- A. $260
- B. $380
- C. $590
- D. $760
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: D
To determine the profit made by the store on Gene's purchase of Model Y, first calculate the sale price. If the list price is $950, a 20% discount reduces it by $190, resulting in a sale price of $760. Next, subtract the store's cost of $0 from the sale price, yielding a profit of $760. Option A ($260) incorrectly assumes a lower sale price or higher cost. Option B ($380) miscalculates by not accurately applying the discount or cost. Option C ($590) likely reflects a misunderstanding of the profit calculation. Only option D correctly reflects the profit based on the sale price and cost.
To determine the profit made by the store on Gene's purchase of Model Y, first calculate the sale price. If the list price is $950, a 20% discount reduces it by $190, resulting in a sale price of $760. Next, subtract the store's cost of $0 from the sale price, yielding a profit of $760. Option A ($260) incorrectly assumes a lower sale price or higher cost. Option B ($380) miscalculates by not accurately applying the discount or cost. Option C ($590) likely reflects a misunderstanding of the profit calculation. Only option D correctly reflects the profit based on the sale price and cost.
Marisol has 5 times as many books as Jerry. Jerry has 15 books. How many books does Marisol have?
- A. 10
- B. 20
- C. 75
- D. 225
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: C
To determine how many books Marisol has, start by recognizing that she has 5 times the number of books Jerry has. Since Jerry has 15 books, you multiply 15 by 5: 15 × 5 = 75. Thus, Marisol has 75 books. Option A (10) is incorrect as it suggests Marisol has fewer books than Jerry. Option B (20) also underestimates her total, as it does not account for the multiplication factor of 5. Option D (225) overestimates the total by incorrectly multiplying the number of Jerry's books. Only option C accurately reflects the calculation based on the relationship between Marisol's and Jerry's books.
To determine how many books Marisol has, start by recognizing that she has 5 times the number of books Jerry has. Since Jerry has 15 books, you multiply 15 by 5: 15 × 5 = 75. Thus, Marisol has 75 books. Option A (10) is incorrect as it suggests Marisol has fewer books than Jerry. Option B (20) also underestimates her total, as it does not account for the multiplication factor of 5. Option D (225) overestimates the total by incorrectly multiplying the number of Jerry's books. Only option C accurately reflects the calculation based on the relationship between Marisol's and Jerry's books.
1 is 3 percent of what number?
- A. 1/3
- B. 3
- C. 30
- D. 33,1/3
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: D
To find the number of which 1 is 3 percent, set up the equation: 1 = 0.03 × x. Solving for x gives x = 1 / 0.03, which equals 33.33 (or 33 1/3). Option A (1/3) is incorrect as it represents a fraction far smaller than 1. Option B (3) fails because 3 percent of 3 is 0.09, not 1. Option C (30) is also incorrect; 3 percent of 30 equals 0.9. Thus, only option D (33 1/3) correctly satisfies the equation, making it the right choice.
To find the number of which 1 is 3 percent, set up the equation: 1 = 0.03 × x. Solving for x gives x = 1 / 0.03, which equals 33.33 (or 33 1/3). Option A (1/3) is incorrect as it represents a fraction far smaller than 1. Option B (3) fails because 3 percent of 3 is 0.09, not 1. Option C (30) is also incorrect; 3 percent of 30 equals 0.9. Thus, only option D (33 1/3) correctly satisfies the equation, making it the right choice.