praxis reading language arts 5002 practice test

A series of tests developed by ETS to assess the skills and knowledge of prospective teachers.

Which THREE of the following are considered to be features of an engaging oral presentation?
  • A. Well paced rate of speech
  • B. Consistent eye contact
  • C. Use of multiple fillers (for example, "um," "like," "you know")
  • D. Clear volume
  • E. 5 to 15 minutes in length
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: A, B, D

An engaging oral presentation includes a well-paced rate of speech (A), which helps maintain audience interest and ensures clarity. Consistent eye contact (B) fosters a connection with the audience, making the speaker appear more credible and engaging. Clear volume (D) ensures that the message is heard and understood, enhancing overall effectiveness. In contrast, the use of multiple fillers (C) detracts from the presentation's professionalism and can distract the audience. While a time limit (E) can be important, the specified length of 5 to 15 minutes is not universally applicable to all engaging presentations, as effectiveness varies based on context and content.

Other Related Questions

In evaluating the differences between the two accounts, a reader can infer that
  • A. the authors share a common point of view
  • B. the authors are likely sports journalists for the same newspaper
  • C. the authors each supported a different team in the game described
  • D. the authors recognized that the referees of the game favored the Hawks
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: C

In evaluating the differences between the two accounts, it can be inferred that the authors each supported a different team in the game described. This perspective often leads to varying interpretations of key moments and decisions, reflecting their biases. Option A is incorrect because sharing a common point of view would result in similar accounts, which contradicts the premise of differences. Option B assumes a professional relationship that is not supported by the text; different viewpoints suggest they may not be affiliated. Option D implies a shared judgment about the referees, which does not align with the distinct perspectives presented in their accounts.
Which TWO of the following are the primary reasons for engaging students in shared reading activities?
  • A. Providing additional support for struggling students
  • B. Encouraging students to make new friendships
  • C. Minimizing the need for a variety of classroom texts
  • D. Reducing the amount of text students need to memorize
  • E. Supporting students in building their sight-word knowledge
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: A, E

Engaging students in shared reading activities primarily supports struggling students by offering guided instruction and modeling of reading strategies (A). This collaborative environment fosters comprehension and confidence, making it easier for them to grasp complex texts. Additionally, shared reading enhances sight-word knowledge (E), which is crucial for developing fluent reading skills, as students encounter and practice these words in context. In contrast, while encouraging friendships (B) is valuable, it is not a primary focus of shared reading. Minimizing the need for varied texts (C) overlooks the importance of exposing students to diverse materials. Lastly, reducing memorization (D) does not align with the goal of shared reading, which aims to enhance understanding and retention through active engagement with the text.
The sentence contains which of the following literary devices?
  • A. Symbolism
  • B. Foreshadowing
  • C. Allusion
  • D. Flashback
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: B

Foreshadowing is a literary device that hints at events to come, creating anticipation for the reader. In the sentence, subtle clues suggest future developments, enhancing the narrative's tension. Symbolism (A) involves using symbols to represent ideas, which is not present here. Allusion (C) refers to references to other texts or historical events, and while it enriches writing, it is not applicable in this case. Flashback (D) involves revisiting past events to provide context, which does not align with the forward-looking nature of foreshadowing. Each of these options serves distinct purposes in literature, but only foreshadowing fits the context provided.
Which of the following words is best identified as a Tier 1 or everyday word?
  • A. Shape
  • B. Ecosystem
  • C. Context
  • D. Continent
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: A

Tier 1 words are basic vocabulary that most people use in everyday conversation. "Shape" fits this definition as it refers to a common concept easily understood by all age groups. In contrast, "Ecosystem" (B) is a Tier 3 word often used in specific scientific contexts, making it less familiar to the general population. "Context" (C) is somewhat more common but still leans towards academic language, often requiring deeper comprehension. "Continent" (D) is a geographical term that, while known, is not used as frequently in daily interactions. Thus, "Shape" stands out as the most accessible everyday term.