praxis reading language arts 5002 practice test

A series of tests developed by ETS to assess the skills and knowledge of prospective teachers.

Which of the following words would best be characterized as a Tier 3 vocabulary word?
  • A. Family
  • B. Gallop
  • C. Peninsula
  • D. Walk
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: C

Tier 3 vocabulary words are specific, domain-related terms that are often used in particular contexts or subjects. "Peninsula" fits this category as it refers to a geographical feature, making it relevant in discussions about geography or earth sciences. In contrast, "Family" (A) is a common term used across various contexts, lacking the specificity of Tier 3 words. "Gallop" (B) and "Walk" (D) describe general actions and are more commonly used in everyday language, thus categorizing them as Tier 1 or Tier 2 vocabulary. Therefore, "Peninsula" is the most specialized term among the options.

Other Related Questions

Which of the following most effectively combines the statements above into a single coherent and grammatically correct sentence?
  • A. Much of the Great Wall of China, which is actually a network of walls and towers, was built in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries.
  • B. The Great Wall of China, this is actually a network of walls and towers, much of it is built in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries.
  • C. Much of the Great Wall of China, building in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries, and it is actually a network of walls and towers.
  • D. Actually a network of walls and towers, they built much of the Great Wall of China in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries.
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: A

Option A effectively combines the statements into a coherent sentence by using a relative clause ("which is actually a network of walls and towers") to provide additional information about the Great Wall of China without disrupting the main thought. Option B incorrectly uses a comma splice, creating two independent clauses that are improperly joined. Option C introduces a participial phrase that makes the sentence awkward and unclear, failing to maintain grammatical structure. Option D starts with a fragment, lacking a clear subject, and misattributes the building of the wall, leading to confusion about who built it.
Once a writer enters the intermediate, or syllables and affixes, stage of spelling development, which of the following proficiencies becomes evident?
  • A. Using rules to accurately add inflectional endings to words
  • B. Making a clear distinction between writing and drawing
  • C. Correctly writing words that possess r-controlled vowel sounds
  • D. Accurately spelling words with consonants in various positions
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: A

In the intermediate stage of spelling development, writers begin to understand and apply spelling rules, particularly for inflectional endings, such as -ed and -ing. This proficiency reflects their growing grasp of morphological structures in language. Option B, while important, pertains more to early literacy skills and does not specifically relate to spelling development at this stage. Option C focuses on r-controlled vowels, which may be addressed in earlier stages rather than the intermediate phase. Option D involves consonant positioning, which is also a foundational skill but does not highlight the specific rule-based approach that characterizes the intermediate stage.
Place each of the following stages of writing development in order from beginning to most advanced.
  • A. Scribbling
  • B. Letter-like symbols
  • C. Strings of letters
  • D. Letter-sound correspondence
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: D,C,B,A

Understanding the stages of writing development is crucial for recognizing how young learners progress. - **Letter-sound correspondence (D)** represents an advanced stage where children begin to connect sounds with specific letters, indicating a deeper understanding of language. - **Strings of letters (C)** follow, where children start to combine letters, even if not forming actual words, showing their grasp of letter formation and sequencing. - **Letter-like symbols (B)** come next; at this stage, learners create shapes that resemble letters but may not have consistent meanings. - **Scribbling (A)** is the initial stage, where children express themselves through random marks, laying the foundation for later writing. This progression highlights the increasing complexity of writing skills.
Which of the following best represents a multimedia classroom project?
  • A. A speech introducing the new players of a school basketball team
  • B. A student-created travel brochure highlighting the historic landmarks of a tourist area
  • C. A letter written collaboratively by students in a class regarding the need for filtered water fountains
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: B

Option B effectively represents a multimedia classroom project as it combines text, images, and possibly graphics to create an engaging travel brochure. This format allows students to explore design and presentation skills while integrating information creatively. Option A, while informative, is limited to a verbal format and does not incorporate multiple media elements. Option C, though collaborative, focuses solely on written communication and lacks the diverse media components that characterize a multimedia project. Thus, only option B fully embraces the multimedia aspect by blending various forms of content.