The following sentence appears in a student's draft: “There are those who believe the current menu provides enough options for students to make nutritious selections.†The sentence best exemplifies which component of an argumentative essay?
- A. Reason
- B. Evidence
- C. Rebuttal
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: C
The sentence presents a viewpoint that counters the opposing argument, indicating that some believe the menu is sufficient for nutritious choices. This aligns with a rebuttal, which addresses and refutes opposing views in an argumentative essay. Option A, Reason, refers to the rationale supporting the main claim, which is not the focus here. Option B, Evidence, involves facts or data that support the argument, while the sentence simply states a belief rather than providing factual support. Thus, the sentence effectively serves as a rebuttal, engaging with differing opinions on the topic.
The sentence presents a viewpoint that counters the opposing argument, indicating that some believe the menu is sufficient for nutritious choices. This aligns with a rebuttal, which addresses and refutes opposing views in an argumentative essay. Option A, Reason, refers to the rationale supporting the main claim, which is not the focus here. Option B, Evidence, involves facts or data that support the argument, while the sentence simply states a belief rather than providing factual support. Thus, the sentence effectively serves as a rebuttal, engaging with differing opinions on the topic.
Other Related Questions
I got my parrot Rosie last year, she is green and yellow and can talk. The sentence contains which of the following errors?
- A. Misplaced modifier
- B. Comma splice
- C. Unclear pronoun reference
- D. Inconsistent verb tense
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: B
The sentence contains a comma splice, which occurs when two independent clauses are improperly joined by a comma without a coordinating conjunction. In this case, the phrases "I got my parrot Rosie last year" and "she is green and yellow and can talk" should be connected with a conjunction or separated into distinct sentences. Option A, misplaced modifier, is incorrect as the modifiers accurately describe the subject. Option C, unclear pronoun reference, does not apply here since "she" clearly refers to "Rosie." Option D, inconsistent verb tense, is also not an issue; both clauses maintain a consistent past and present tense.
The sentence contains a comma splice, which occurs when two independent clauses are improperly joined by a comma without a coordinating conjunction. In this case, the phrases "I got my parrot Rosie last year" and "she is green and yellow and can talk" should be connected with a conjunction or separated into distinct sentences. Option A, misplaced modifier, is incorrect as the modifiers accurately describe the subject. Option C, unclear pronoun reference, does not apply here since "she" clearly refers to "Rosie." Option D, inconsistent verb tense, is also not an issue; both clauses maintain a consistent past and present tense.
The author supports the claim that satellites do not last forever through the use of which of the following?
- A. An anecdote about why satellites stop working when they do
- B. Examples of the ways satellites stop working over time
- C. A comparison of satellites to other common machines that stop working
- D. Suggestions for ways to keep satellites working over time
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: C
The author effectively demonstrates that satellites do not last forever by comparing them to other common machines that also have limited lifespans. This comparison highlights the inevitability of wear and tear in technology, providing a relatable context for readers. Option A, an anecdote, may illustrate a specific instance but lacks the broader applicability needed to support the claim. Option B provides examples of satellite failures but does not frame them within a comparative context that strengthens the argument. Option D suggests preventive measures but does not address the inherent limitations of satellites, which is central to the claim.
The author effectively demonstrates that satellites do not last forever by comparing them to other common machines that also have limited lifespans. This comparison highlights the inevitability of wear and tear in technology, providing a relatable context for readers. Option A, an anecdote, may illustrate a specific instance but lacks the broader applicability needed to support the claim. Option B provides examples of satellite failures but does not frame them within a comparative context that strengthens the argument. Option D suggests preventive measures but does not address the inherent limitations of satellites, which is central to the claim.
The highlighted phrase best supports the inference that Dr. Frankenstein:
- A. seeks out great challenges
- B. knows that life events often disappoint humans
- C. thinks that he will be able to preserve the human form
- D. believes that humans are restrained by scientific truths
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: A
Dr. Frankenstein's pursuit of creating life from inanimate matter illustrates his desire for great challenges, reflecting his ambition and willingness to push boundaries. Option B is incorrect; while disappointment may be a theme, it does not directly relate to his motivations. Option C misinterprets his intentions; he is more focused on the challenge than on preserving human form. Option D suggests a belief in limitations, but Dr. Frankenstein's actions indicate a desire to transcend those very constraints, emphasizing his quest for greatness rather than restraint.
Dr. Frankenstein's pursuit of creating life from inanimate matter illustrates his desire for great challenges, reflecting his ambition and willingness to push boundaries. Option B is incorrect; while disappointment may be a theme, it does not directly relate to his motivations. Option C misinterprets his intentions; he is more focused on the challenge than on preserving human form. Option D suggests a belief in limitations, but Dr. Frankenstein's actions indicate a desire to transcend those very constraints, emphasizing his quest for greatness rather than restraint.
Which of the following words would best be characterized as a Tier 3 vocabulary word?
- A. Family
- B. Gallop
- C. Peninsula
- D. Walk
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: C
Tier 3 vocabulary words are specific, domain-related terms that are often used in particular contexts or subjects. "Peninsula" fits this category as it refers to a geographical feature, making it relevant in discussions about geography or earth sciences. In contrast, "Family" (A) is a common term used across various contexts, lacking the specificity of Tier 3 words. "Gallop" (B) and "Walk" (D) describe general actions and are more commonly used in everyday language, thus categorizing them as Tier 1 or Tier 2 vocabulary. Therefore, "Peninsula" is the most specialized term among the options.
Tier 3 vocabulary words are specific, domain-related terms that are often used in particular contexts or subjects. "Peninsula" fits this category as it refers to a geographical feature, making it relevant in discussions about geography or earth sciences. In contrast, "Family" (A) is a common term used across various contexts, lacking the specificity of Tier 3 words. "Gallop" (B) and "Walk" (D) describe general actions and are more commonly used in everyday language, thus categorizing them as Tier 1 or Tier 2 vocabulary. Therefore, "Peninsula" is the most specialized term among the options.