praxis reading language arts 5002 practice test

A series of tests developed by ETS to assess the skills and knowledge of prospective teachers.

Which of the following words is best identified as a Tier 1 or everyday word?
  • A. Shape
  • B. Ecosystem
  • C. Context
  • D. Continent
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: A

Tier 1 words are basic vocabulary that most people use in everyday conversation. "Shape" fits this definition as it refers to a common concept easily understood by all age groups. In contrast, "Ecosystem" (B) is a Tier 3 word often used in specific scientific contexts, making it less familiar to the general population. "Context" (C) is somewhat more common but still leans towards academic language, often requiring deeper comprehension. "Continent" (D) is a geographical term that, while known, is not used as frequently in daily interactions. Thus, "Shape" stands out as the most accessible everyday term.

Other Related Questions

Line 1 best exemplifies which of the following structural elements of poetry?
  • A. Internal rhyme
  • B. Iambic trimeter
  • C. Blank verse
  • D. Rhyming couplet
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: A

Internal rhyme occurs when a word within a line rhymes with another word in the same line, creating a musical quality. Line 1 effectively demonstrates this by featuring two rhyming words that enhance its rhythm and cohesion. Option B, iambic trimeter, refers to a specific metrical pattern that is not exemplified in this line. Option C, blank verse, is unrhymed iambic pentameter, which does not apply here. Lastly, option D, rhyming couplet, involves a pair of lines that rhyme at their ends, which is not relevant to a single line. Therefore, option A accurately captures the poetic structure present in Line 1.
The collaboration activity is known as
  • A. think-pair-share
  • B. literature circles
  • C. fishbowl discussion
  • D. jigsaw strategy
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: D

The jigsaw strategy effectively promotes collaboration by dividing a topic into sections, allowing each student to become an "expert" on their part and then share their knowledge with peers. This method encourages active participation and fosters a sense of responsibility among students. Think-pair-share (A) involves individual reflection followed by partner discussion, but lacks the comprehensive teamwork aspect. Literature circles (B) focus on reading comprehension in small groups, while fishbowl discussions (C) emphasize observation and participation but do not require the same level of collaborative learning as jigsaw. Each of these methods has its merits, but none match the collaborative depth of the jigsaw strategy.
Which of the following parts of a textbook is most useful for locating a specific topic or idea quickly?
  • A. Index
  • B. Credits
  • C. Prologue
  • D. Table of contents
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: A

The index is the most effective tool for quickly locating specific topics or ideas within a textbook. It provides a detailed alphabetical listing of subjects, complete with page numbers, allowing for efficient navigation. The credits section acknowledges contributors and sources but does not aid in finding content. The prologue introduces the book's themes and purpose, offering context rather than specific information. The table of contents outlines the main sections and chapters, but it lacks the granularity of the index, making it less effective for pinpointing particular topics.
Which THREE of the following are considered to be features of an engaging oral presentation?
  • A. Well paced rate of speech
  • B. Consistent eye contact
  • C. Use of multiple fillers (for example, "um," "like," "you know")
  • D. Clear volume
  • E. 5 to 15 minutes in length
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: A, B, D

An engaging oral presentation includes a well-paced rate of speech (A), which helps maintain audience interest and ensures clarity. Consistent eye contact (B) fosters a connection with the audience, making the speaker appear more credible and engaging. Clear volume (D) ensures that the message is heard and understood, enhancing overall effectiveness. In contrast, the use of multiple fillers (C) detracts from the presentation's professionalism and can distract the audience. While a time limit (E) can be important, the specified length of 5 to 15 minutes is not universally applicable to all engaging presentations, as effectiveness varies based on context and content.