praxis reading language arts 5002 practice test

A series of tests developed by ETS to assess the skills and knowledge of prospective teachers.

Which of the following is a primary source that can be used for a research paper about Abraham Lincoln?
  • A. A research-based history textbook
  • B. A transcript of Lincoln's inaugural address
  • C. A Web site dedicated to facts about former presidents
  • D. A biography of Lincoln that was written by a current historian
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: B

Option B, a transcript of Lincoln's inaugural address, serves as a primary source because it is a direct account from Lincoln himself, reflecting his thoughts and intentions at that specific moment in history. Option A, a research-based history textbook, is a secondary source that interprets and analyzes historical events rather than presenting original documents or firsthand accounts. Option C, a website dedicated to facts about former presidents, typically compiles information from various sources, making it a secondary source as well. Option D, a biography written by a current historian, is also a secondary source that synthesizes information from primary sources to present a narrative about Lincoln's life.

Other Related Questions

Which of the following words would best be characterized as a Tier 3 vocabulary word?
  • A. Family
  • B. Gallop
  • C. Peninsula
  • D. Walk
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: C

Tier 3 vocabulary words are specific, domain-related terms that are often used in particular contexts or subjects. "Peninsula" fits this category as it refers to a geographical feature, making it relevant in discussions about geography or earth sciences. In contrast, "Family" (A) is a common term used across various contexts, lacking the specificity of Tier 3 words. "Gallop" (B) and "Walk" (D) describe general actions and are more commonly used in everyday language, thus categorizing them as Tier 1 or Tier 2 vocabulary. Therefore, "Peninsula" is the most specialized term among the options.
Which of the following statements expresses a main idea of the entire passage?
  • A. When satellites stop working, they have to be moved from orbit.
  • B. Satellites are sent to orbit Earth for many different purposes.
  • C. After satellites are slowed down, they burn up in the atmosphere.
  • D. Satellites are designed to work for only a limited amount of time.
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: A

Option A effectively captures the main idea by emphasizing the necessity of relocating non-functional satellites, highlighting a critical aspect of their lifecycle. Option B, while relevant, only addresses the initial purpose of satellites rather than their entire operational journey. Option C discusses a specific consequence of satellites slowing down, which is too narrow to represent the overall theme. Option D mentions the limited lifespan of satellites but does not encompass the broader implications of their eventual decommissioning and the need for orbital management.
Which of the following is best identified as a simple sentence?
  • A. William, Jorge, and Roberto waited for the storm to pass.
  • B. The plane was late, so I did not get to see my grandfather.
  • C. The dogs went into the backyard, and then they ate their food.
  • D. Because they could not see the sun, the boys got lost on the hike.
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: A

A simple sentence consists of a single independent clause that expresses a complete thought. Option A, "William, Jorge, and Roberto waited for the storm to pass," meets this criterion as it contains a subject and a verb and does not include any dependent clauses or additional conjunctions. Option B features a compound sentence, combining two independent clauses with "so." Option C also presents a compound structure, linking two independent clauses with "and." Lastly, Option D is a complex sentence, as it includes a dependent clause ("Because they could not see the sun") along with an independent clause. Thus, only Option A qualifies as a simple sentence.
Which of the following words is most decodable?
  • A. Always
  • B. Stack
  • C. Goes
  • D. Write
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: B

Decodable words are those that can be sounded out using phonetic rules. Option B, "Stack," is highly decodable as it follows straightforward phonetic patterns: each letter corresponds to a single sound, making it easy to pronounce. Option A, "Always," contains the vowel team "aw" and the silent "w," complicating its pronunciation. Option C, "Goes," includes an irregular vowel sound and a silent "e," which makes it less straightforward to decode. Option D, "Write," features a silent "w" and an irregular vowel sound, further reducing its decodability. Thus, "Stack" stands out as the most easily decodable option.