hiset social studies practice test

A widely recognized high school equivalency exam, similar to the GED, designed for individuals who didn’t complete high school but want to earn a diploma-equivalent credential.

What does it mean if a bank's advertisement for a certificate of deposit (CD) indicates a 4% APY?
  • A. The CD matures at the rate of 4% each year.
  • B. Only 4% of the CD's value can be withdrawn in any given year.
  • C. You will pay 4% of the CD's value each year in service fees.
  • D. The CD will earn 4% interest each year that is then added to the CD's balance.
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: D

An advertisement indicating a 4% APY (Annual Percentage Yield) signifies that the CD will earn 4% interest annually, which is compounded and added to the CD's balance. Option A misinterprets APY; it does not refer to maturity but to interest earnings. Option B incorrectly suggests a withdrawal limit based on a percentage, which is not how CDs function. Option C mistakenly implies that there are service fees amounting to 4%, which is unrelated to APY. Understanding APY is crucial for evaluating the growth potential of a CD investment.

Other Related Questions

What is this labor market's equilibrium labor quantity?
Question image
  • A. 2,000 hours per month
  • B. 3,000 hours per month
  • C. 4,000 hours per month
  • D. 5,000 hours per month
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: C

In this labor market, the equilibrium labor quantity occurs where the supply of labor equals the demand for labor. Option C, 4,000 hours per month, represents this balance, indicating that employers are willing to hire this amount at the prevailing wage. Option A (2,000 hours) suggests underemployment, where labor supply exceeds demand, leading to inefficiencies. Option B (3,000 hours) may indicate a slight imbalance, as demand has not fully met supply. Option D (5,000 hours) reflects an oversupply of labor, resulting in unemployment, as demand cannot accommodate this quantity. Thus, 4,000 hours is the optimal equilibrium point.
Based on the obituary, for what was Taylor best known?
  • A. Being president of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers
  • B. Winning a U.S. tennis championship
  • C. Inventing a way to treat high-speed tools
  • D. Developing theories on scientific management
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: D

Taylor was best known for developing theories on scientific management, which revolutionized industrial efficiency and productivity. His principles laid the groundwork for modern management practices, making him a pivotal figure in the field. Option A is incorrect; while Taylor may have had connections to engineering societies, he is not primarily recognized for his presidency in any organization. Option B is not applicable, as there is no evidence linking him to tennis achievements. Option C, although related to engineering, does not capture the essence of Taylor's legacy, which centers on management theory rather than specific inventions.
As used in the highlighted text, 'continental United States' means the area comprising the nation's
  • A. entire territory.
  • B. Western region.
  • C. first 48 states.
  • D. 50 states.
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: C

The term 'continental United States' specifically refers to the contiguous landmass of the nation, which includes the first 48 states, excluding Alaska and Hawaii. Option A is incorrect as it suggests the entire territory, including non-contiguous states and territories. Option B is wrong because it only addresses a specific region, neglecting the rest of the country. Option D is misleading since it includes Alaska and Hawaii, which are not part of the continental landmass. Thus, the phrase accurately describes the first 48 states, making it the most precise choice.
In each of these six court cases, the courts tried to
  • A. reflect what the majority of citizens believed.
  • B. balance individuals' rights and the needs of society.
  • C. protect business interests.
  • D. protect states' rights
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: B

In these court cases, the courts aimed to balance individual rights with societal needs, ensuring that personal freedoms do not infringe upon the welfare of the community. Option A is misleading; while public opinion can influence decisions, courts prioritize constitutional principles over majority beliefs. Option C inaccurately suggests that the primary focus was on business interests, which is not always the case in judicial decisions that often prioritize individual rights and societal impact. Option D misrepresents the courts' broader role, as they frequently address national interests rather than solely protecting states' rights.