praxis reading language arts 5002 practice test

A series of tests developed by ETS to assess the skills and knowledge of prospective teachers.

Before beginning work on a group project, students in the group draft a set of rules for their time together, including "one person talks at a time" and "respect each other's ideas." The students can best be described as establishing guidelines for which of the following?
The students can best be described as establishing guidelines for which of the following?
  • A. Individual accountability
  • B. Dynamic oral presentations
  • C. Metacognitive reflection
  • D. Effective collaboration
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: D

Establishing guidelines primarily relates to fostering a collaborative environment, making effective collaboration the best choice. This involves setting expectations for teamwork, communication, and shared responsibilities among students. Option A, individual accountability, focuses on personal responsibility rather than group dynamics. Option B, dynamic oral presentations, emphasizes presentation skills rather than collaborative processes. Option C, metacognitive reflection, pertains to individual thinking about one’s learning, which does not directly involve establishing guidelines for group interactions. Thus, D aligns most closely with the concept of creating a framework for teamwork.

Other Related Questions

Which of the following is best described as a secondary source?
  • A. A photograph collection
  • B. A diary entry
  • C. A transcribed speech
  • D. A theater review
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: D

A theater review is best described as a secondary source because it analyzes and interprets a performance, relying on the reviewer’s perspective rather than providing firsthand experience. In contrast, a photograph collection (A) serves as a primary source, capturing direct visual evidence of events. A diary entry (B) also represents a primary source, offering personal insights and experiences from the writer's perspective. A transcribed speech (C) is a primary source as it records the original spoken words of the speaker. Thus, while A, B, and C present original content, D synthesizes information, making it a secondary source.
Which of the following words is most decodable?
  • A. Always
  • B. Stack
  • C. Goes
  • D. Write
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: B

Decodable words are those that can be sounded out using phonetic rules. Option B, "Stack," is highly decodable as it follows straightforward phonetic patterns: each letter corresponds to a single sound, making it easy to pronounce. Option A, "Always," contains the vowel team "aw" and the silent "w," complicating its pronunciation. Option C, "Goes," includes an irregular vowel sound and a silent "e," which makes it less straightforward to decode. Option D, "Write," features a silent "w" and an irregular vowel sound, further reducing its decodability. Thus, "Stack" stands out as the most easily decodable option.
Which of the following best describes a benefit of having students read both excerpts?
  • A. Students can analyze the differences between a primary and a secondary source document.
  • B. Students can compare the facts in the primary source to the emotions expressed in the secondary source.
  • C. Students can understand different points of view when forming an opinion about an event.
  • D. Students can learn to recognize whether sources are reliable.
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: A

Analyzing both excerpts allows students to distinguish between primary and secondary sources, enhancing their understanding of historical context and perspective. Option B is misleading; while comparing facts and emotions is valuable, it does not specifically address the unique characteristics of primary versus secondary sources. Option C is also important, yet it focuses more on perspectives rather than the source types themselves. Option D, while relevant to evaluating reliability, does not emphasize the distinction between primary and secondary sources, which is central to the learning objective. Understanding these differences is crucial for critical analysis in historical studies.
A student reads a story about a talking puppy who learns a valuable lesson about being a loyal friend. The story's description best matches the characteristics of which of the following types of stories?
  • A. Legends
  • B. Myths
  • C. Tall tales
  • D. Fables
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: D

The story of a talking puppy learning about loyalty aligns with the characteristics of fables, which often feature animals as characters and convey moral lessons. Fables are designed to teach important values in a simple and engaging manner. Legends (A) typically involve historical figures or events and do not focus on moral lessons through animal characters. Myths (B) explain natural phenomena or cultural beliefs, often involving gods or supernatural elements, rather than personal growth. Tall tales (C) are exaggerated stories about real-life characters, emphasizing humor and larger-than-life adventures rather than moral teachings.