praxis 5002 reading practice questions

A series of tests developed by ETS to assess the skills and knowledge of prospective teachers.

A teacher passes out twenty slips of paper half with the beginnings of ten different jokes and half with the corresponding punch lines-to twenty students. Students are then asked to mingle and converse until each has found the student whose paper corresponds with his or her own and until everyone has learned one new fact about his or her partner. Which of the following best explains a primary benefit of the activity?
  • A. It improves students' inferential reading comprehension.
  • B. It helps students learn to integrate humor into their writing.
  • C. It gives students an opportunity to work on expressing their opinions clearly.
  • D. It allows students to practice communicating with diverse partners.
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: D

The activity primarily benefits students by allowing them to practice communicating with diverse partners (Option D). Engaging with different classmates fosters social skills and adaptability in conversation, essential for effective communication in varied contexts. Option A, improving inferential reading comprehension, is less relevant since the focus is on interaction rather than reading skills. Option B, integrating humor into writing, is not the activity's main goal, as it emphasizes collaboration over writing. Option C, expressing opinions clearly, is not the activity's focus; rather, it centers on finding connections and sharing information, not debating or opinion-sharing.

Other Related Questions

Which THREE of the following statements best describe how improved fluency impacts a student's comprehension?
  • A. Students experience greater comprehension and ability to make connections to the text.
  • B. Students are able to monitor intonation and punctuation to understand meaning of the text.
  • C. Students are able to focus on the meaning ofthe text rather than on laboring through reading the words.
  • D. Students experience a neutral effect on their comprehension but develop a faster reading rate.
  • E. Students are able to recall facts at a higher rate as they gain automaticity.
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: A,B,C

Improved fluency enhances comprehension by allowing students to engage more deeply with the text. Option A is accurate, as fluent readers can make connections and grasp the overall meaning more effectively. Option B is also correct; monitoring intonation and punctuation aids in understanding the nuances of the text. Option C highlights that fluency enables students to concentrate on meaning instead of struggling with word recognition, facilitating deeper comprehension. In contrast, Option D incorrectly suggests that fluency has a neutral effect on comprehension, which undermines its significance. Option E misrepresents automaticity, as it focuses on fact recall rather than the broader understanding that fluency fosters.
The following is a sentence from a student's essay. The students was excited to attend the field trip, accept for the long bus ride to the museum. Which TWO of the following revisions should be made to correct errors in the sentence?
  • A. Change The" to "These""
  • B. Replace was" with "were""
  • C. Change attend" to "attended""
  • D. Remove the comma after trip""
  • E. Change accept" to "except""
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: B,E

The sentence contains grammatical errors that need correction. Changing "was" to "were" (Option B) is necessary because the subject "students" is plural, requiring a plural verb form. Additionally, "accept" should be changed to "except" (Option E), as "except" indicates exclusion, which fits the context of the sentence. Options A and C are incorrect; "The" and "attend" do not require revision for grammatical accuracy. Lastly, Option D is unnecessary as the comma usage is appropriate for separating clauses. Thus, B and E effectively address the errors present.
Which of the following comes last in a student's writing development continuum?
  • A. Reproducing common environmental words displayed in the classroom
  • B. Stringing random letters together to form words
  • C. Using uppercase and lowercase letters correctly
  • D. Leaving spaces between words
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: C

In a student's writing development continuum, using uppercase and lowercase letters correctly represents a more advanced skill, as it requires an understanding of grammar and conventions. This stage typically comes after foundational skills have been established. Option A, reproducing common environmental words, indicates early recognition and copying skills. Option B, stringing random letters together, shows initial attempts at writing but lacks coherence. Option D, leaving spaces between words, is an important step in developing readable text, but it generally precedes mastering letter case. Thus, correct letter usage is a culmination of these earlier skills.
What is the primary reason for using figurative language in the preceding sentence?
  • A. To make a reference to a different point in time
  • B. To describe a comparison between two unlike things
  • C. To exaggerate a point and reveal a sense of humor
  • D. To name an action by imitating a sound associated with it
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: C

Using figurative language primarily serves to exaggerate a point and reveal a sense of humor, enhancing the reader's engagement and understanding. This technique allows for a more vivid expression of ideas, making them memorable and relatable. Option A is incorrect as it implies a temporal reference, which is not the main function of figurative language. Option B, while relevant to similes and metaphors, does not capture the essence of humor in the context. Option D focuses on onomatopoeia, which is a specific type of figurative language, but does not encompass the broader purpose of humor and exaggeration.